WHY MY WEBSITE IS SLOW, AND HOW TO FIX IT
The six causes behind 90% of slow mobile sites (images, plugins, fonts, hosting, cache, scripts), how to spot them in thirty seconds and what to fix first.
By Arnaud Poirier, freelance web & software developer, Antibes
- Six causes make 90% of slow sites: images, plugins, fonts, hosting, cache, theme.
- Images and cache are fixed in half a day and change everything.
- Measure first: response time, weight, number of files, Google mobile score.
A slow site loses visitors before they have read the first line, and Google ranks it lower. The good news: the causes are almost always the same.
1. Images
The first cause, by far. 3 MB photos straight out of the camera, displayed at 300 pixels. The fix: resize, convert to WebP, lazy-load what is off screen. Often 70% of the page weight gone.
2. Plugins and scripts
Every WordPress extension adds its files, loaded on every page even when it serves no purpose. A site with forty plugins loads a hundred files. We keep what is useful, remove the rest, load the rest after the content.
3. Fonts
Three Google Fonts families in six weights is half a second of waiting on mobile before the text shows. We self-host, keep two families, preload the main one.
4. Hosting
A €3-a-month shared host responds in 800 ms before even sending the page. A good French host responds in under 200 ms. It can be measured: it is the “server response time”.
5. Cache
Without cache, WordPress rebuilds every page on every visit. With it, it serves a ready copy. It is the easiest gain, provided it is configured correctly (a badly set cache breaks carts and forms).
6. The theme
“All-in-one” themes load animations, sliders and libraries you use nothing of. A dedicated design, written for your site, weighs five times less.
Where to start
Measure first. A free audit gives you the response time, the weight, the number of files and the Google mobile score in thirty seconds. Then, in order: images, caching, plugins, fonts. The first two take half a day and change everything. If you'd rather delegate with a written target, that's the Slow website service.
Frequently asked questions
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